Kuki Ikirahure gifite ibara ritandukanye?

Ikirahuri gisanzwe gikozwe mu mucanga wa quartz, soda na hekeste, binyuze mu gushonga hamwe.Nubwoko bwa silikate ivanze yo gukora amazi.Ku ikubitiro, ibicuruzwa byikirahure bifite amabara mato mato hamwe no kutagaragara neza.Ibara ntabwo ryongewemo nibikorwa byubukorikori, ikigaragara ni uko ibikoresho fatizo bitanduye, kandi byavanze numwanda.Icyo gihe, ibirahuri byamabara bikoreshwa mugushushanya, bitandukanye cyane nubu.

Nyuma y’ubushakashatsi, abantu basanze baramutse bongeyeho 0.4% ~ 0.7% ibara ryibikoresho fatizo, ikirahure kizagira ibara.Ahanini ibara ni okiside ya metani, nkuko buri kintu cyose cyuma gifite optique iranga, hanyuma oxyde itandukanye yerekana amabara atandukanye kumirahure.Kurugero, ikirahuri hamwe na Cr2O3 kizerekana ibara ryicyatsi, hamwe na MnO2 izerekana ibara ry'umuyugubwe, hamwe na Co2O3 izerekana ibara ry'ubururu.

Mubyukuri, ibara ryikirahure ntabwo rishingiye kumabara.Binyuze mu guhindura ubushyuhe bwo gushonga, kugirango uhindure agaciro ka element, hanyuma ushobora gukora ikirahure gifite amabara atandukanye.Kurugero Igikombe mu kirahure, niba kibaho na valence yo hejuru ya oxyde yo mu kirahure, ni ibara ry'icyatsi kibisi, ariko niba kibaho na valence nkeya Cu2O, izerekana ibara ry'umutuku.

Noneho, abantu bakoresha ibintu bidasanzwe-isi ya okiside nkibara kugirango bakore ibirahuri bitandukanye byujuje ubuziranenge.Ikirahuri gifite ibintu bidasanzwe-byerekana ibara ryiza kandi ryiza, ndetse bigahindura ibara munsi yizuba ritandukanye.Ukoresheje ikirahuri cyiza kugirango ukore amadirishya ninzugi, murugo birashobora kugumana urumuri, ntagikeneye gukoresha umwenda kugirango wirinde urumuri rwizuba, noneho abantu babyita umwenda utwikiriye.